How to Start Temporally Ordered Routing Projects Using NS3

To start a Temporally Ordered Routing Algorithm (TORA) project in NS3, below is a simplified approach:

Steps to Start TORA Projects in NS3

  1. Set Up NS3
  • Go to official NS3 website for configuration guides to install NS3 on the machine.
  • Confirm installation:

./waf –run scratch/my-first

  1. Understand TORA
  • Overview of TORA:
    • TORA is a reactive routing protocol created for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs).
    • It concentrates on making and sustaining the routes on-demand, during network changes to make sure minimal overhead.
  1. Locate TORA Model in NS3
  • For routing protocols to verify the directory src/.
  • If TORA is not executed within version of NS3 then we can:
    • Manually execute the TORA (needs to know the protocol).
    • Incorporate an external library or module using TORA.
  1. Create a MANET Simulation
  • We describe the network topology and node mobility.

Example NS3 Code (Basic MANET Setup):

#include “ns3/core-module.h”

#include “ns3/network-module.h”

#include “ns3/mobility-module.h”

#include “ns3/internet-module.h”

#include “ns3/tora-routing-module.h” // Add TORA support if available

using namespace ns3;

int main() {

NodeContainer nodes;

nodes.Create(10); // Create 10 nodes for the MANET

// Set mobility model

MobilityHelper mobility;

mobility.SetMobilityModel(“ns3::RandomWaypointMobilityModel”);

mobility.Install(nodes);

// Install Internet stack with TORA routing

InternetStackHelper stack;

ToraHelper tora;

stack.SetRoutingHelper(tora); // Set TORA as the routing protocol

stack.Install(nodes);

// Assign IP addresses

Ipv4AddressHelper address;

address.SetBase(“10.0.0.0”, “255.255.255.0”);

Ipv4InterfaceContainer interfaces = address.Assign(nodes);

Simulator::Run();

Simulator::Destroy();

return 0;

}

  1. Simulate Temporally Ordered Routing
  • Routing Behavior:
    • Make sure that TORA dynamically adjusts the routes when nodes move.
    • Set failure recovery monitoring the link reversal mechanism of TORA.

Parameters to Adjust:

  • Node mobility model like random waypoint, constant velocity.
  • Simulation time and network size.
  • Packet generation rate.
  1. Validate and Analyze Results
  • We can utilize NS3 tracing to confirm:
    • Path configuration and teardown.
    • Route maintenance and link reversal events.
  • For debugging, we allow logging:

NS_LOG=”ToraRouting” ./waf –run tora-simulation

  1. Visualize Results
  • Transfer simulation information to examine the performance parameters such as:
    • Throughput
    • Packet delivery ratio
    • Route maintenance overhead
  • For graphical analysis, we utilize tools such as MATLAB or Python.

If you’re looking for additional information on this subject, we’re here to help. We focus on performance metrics tailored to your needs. To successfully execute Temporally Ordered Routing Projects Using NS3, specific skills are essential. The experts at phdprojects.org are ready to provide you with valuable insights and well-aligned topics that will engage your audience. Feel free to reach out to us for further guidance.