How to Write Conclusion of Thesis
Usually the conclusion will be at the end of your dissertation or thesis paper. The conclusion should let your readers understand completely about your findings, so it should be very clear and concise and also it has to provide solution for your research problem.
You can discuss about the relevance and significance of your research to create good impression for the readers to rely on your thesis and you can showcase your research skills through this. The conclusion must be in sync with the introduction part to maintain the frame of thesis and to show that you have achieved your goal.
How to Write Conclusion of Thesis
Creating an impressive and strong conclusion part is very much essential to create a long lasting good impression among readers. There may be different type of thesis that can be presented, but the structure remains same. You can include any of the instructions given below to create an effective conclusion:
The solution for your research problem or hypothesis should be given clearly
Summarize it effectively based on the research conducted
Mention about the limitations in your methodology and research
Discuss about the implications of your research result
Describe about the importance of your research result
Suggest some of the scope for future research in your particular topic
Mention the contributions you made to the respective field through your research
Then finally conclude the thesis
Step 1: Answer your Research Question
When you start writing your paper, you would have framed your research question. In the conclusion part you should give answer for it. This will show the readers that you have reached the goal of your research which was set at the starting, so make it more clear and concise.
Don’t repeat the content which is already discussed in some other section
Make it more attractive that they should remember it
Step 2: Summarize and Reflect on your Research
In the conclusion section you can explain about your research methodology, what is the aim of your research and how it helped you to achieve your aim?
Don’t try to use the same content in the conclusion section which you used in other sections, make it unique and not just a summary. Mention about the significance of your chosen methodology or about the research question which came to your knowledge in the middle of the process.
You could also discuss about the limitations of your research work, but it is not recommended if you have already spoken about that in the discussion section.
Step 3: Make future recommendations
If you have already given recommendations for future in the discussion section, no problem, here in the conclusion section you can expand it with adding your implications of your research result in theoretical as well as practical ways.
Make recommendations for future without putting down your research. Future recommendations are done in order to enrich, build on or confirm your conclusion and not to support your argument.
You should not degrade your experiment at the same time too much appreciation to your own work is also not advised. When you are providing recommendations for business, policy or some other practical suggestions stick on to should and not must frame. The main goal of every research is to explore, explain and inform rather than demanding.
Step 4: Emphasize your contributions to your field
You have to make sure that your research should produce some contribution to the field in which you are doing research. To reach that you can follow the below mentioned instructions:
While discussing about how you solved your research problem, consider the problem statement to explain it.
While discussing about how you addressed the gap in existing literatures, consider literature review to explain it.
Explain about how your research result agree or disagree with the existing assumptions or theories.
Step 5: Wrap up your thesis or dissertation
When you finish writing your conclusion, as a final touch you have to do some final steps to wrap it up:
Start writing your abstract after you complete writing the conclusion, which helps to summarize it properly.
Make sure whether you have cited all references and you have followed correct format for it according to the requirements. Choose any formatting style like MLA or APA.
When all the appendix chapters are ready you can now make title and table of content page.
At last do some revision to your paper and thoroughly check for any errors and mistakes like grammar, spelling or language errors.
The better conclusion you create can help improve the significance and advantages of your research work. You should present your conclusion in a positive and strong manner in order to create a good impression among readers.
What to avoid in conclusion
Here are some tips given for what not to add to your conclusion:
Don’t add any new extra point to the conclusion. You have to add additional points only in body sections, not in the concluding part. Remove it if you have one.
Ensure the consistency of language throughout your paper.
It is unnecessary to add words such as “in summary”, “in conclusion” or “in closing” in the first sentence of your conclusion.
What to include in a conclusion
The role of conclusion is to gather all the key points and arguments from your thesis and produce it collectively. It should explain that you have attained the goal of your research which was set at the beginning. To make your conclusion more effective you can use the following instructions:
Conclude it with a positive note
Focus more on explaining about subject and idea
Make your reader feel they are close to the end of your paper
State the key points
Use your thesis statement by reframing it
Benefits of following these points
Conclusion is your final hope to prove your work
It is the ending of your essay or thesis
It shows your readers that you have achieved your research goal
It demonstrates that you have worked hard to make it possible
They readers can able to sense the end of your essay
Conclusion Dos and Don’ts
DO keep it short and sweet: It has no any word limit, but because of that don’t do it too much. Make it simple with one paragraph.
DON’T state the obvious: Using words like “in summary” or “in conclusion” are not recommended. But it may help you when you are presenting it orally.
DO provide a brief overview: Provide an explanation for your paper whether it solved the addressed research problem or not.
DON’T introduce new information: The conclusion part should provide only the information which is already stated in the paper. No any new details should be included.
DO mention the limitations: If you have not mentioned about your limitations in the discussion section, you can do it in this part. For instance, limitations can include details about composition, study duration, participant attrition or sample size.